Short-term steroid treatment Great Ormond Street Hospital
Steroids can sometimes affect diabetes, high blood pressure or epilepsy, so you’ll have your blood pressure and blood sugar levels checked from time to time. The person treating https://sportfollow.com you might change the dose of your medications if needed. Steroids can sometimes cause diabetes or raised blood sugar in people who haven’t previously had this condition.
- If you lose it, you can get a replacement from your pharmacy or GP.
- There is evidence that having too many steroid injections into the same area can cause damage to the tissue inside the body.
- Other steroid injections take around a week to become effective but can ease your symptoms for two months or longer.
- Checking for an infection is also important because steroids can make infections worse.
- Changes in mood can also impact your relationships with family and friends.
If you think you may have given your child too much Prednisolone, contact your doctor or local NHS services (contact details at the end of leaflet) or take your child to hospital. Take the medicine container or packet with you, even if it is empty. Give the medicine at about the same time(s) each day so that this becomes part of your child’s daily routine, which will help you to remember.
What side effects could I get whilst taking prednisolone for ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease?
Prednisolone works by decreasing the activity of your immune system which can make it more likely for you to get infections, or for infections to become more serious. Take sensible precautions such as regular hand washing, and avoiding close contact with people who show signs of infection. Contact your IBD team for advice if you think you have an infection. You can swallow prednisolone tablets with water – you will probably have a few to swallow at a time.
- Although children are usually given the chicken pox vaccine, if your child is receiving high-dose steroids we recommend siblings or other close family members have it.
- Avoid contact with people who have chicken pox or shingles, even if you have had these infections in the past – they could be serious if you have lymphoma and are on steroids.
- Contact your vet if your pet has been prescribed steroids and is showing any of the side effects listed above.
- Because it is targeted only where it is needed to work, topical prednisolone is less likely to cause unwanted side effects, and less likely to interact with other medicines.
- Steroid injections can’t treat the underlying cause of your condition, but they can treat the symptoms.
- This is a card which lets healthcare professionals and emergency workers know you are prescribed a steroid and has the details of your medicine and dose.
Accidentally taking too many steroid tablets is unlikely to be harmful if it’s a one-off. It’s normally best to take steroid tablets with or soon after a meal – usually breakfast – because this can stop them irritating your stomach. They can be used to treat problems such as allergies, asthma, eczema, inflammatory bowel disease, Addison’s disease and arthritis.
How should I give Prednisolone?
An example is grapefruit or grapefruit juice which can increase the side effects of certain drugs. Blood clots can develop in the deep veins of your body, usually the leg. A blood clot can be very serious if it travels to your lungs (pulmonary embolism), although this isn’t common. Talk to your nurse or your dietitian about how to safely control your weight.
If your child has been taking Prednisolone for longer than 2-3 weeks, do not stop giving this medicine suddenly, as your child is likely to become unwell. Rinsing your mouth out with water after using your medication can help to prevent oral thrush. Using a device called a spacer with your medication can help to prevent many of the other problems.
Prednisolone is usually used alongside other asthma treatments such as inhalers. However, steroid injections should be used with care in young people. Only the lowest effective dose should be given, and for the shortest possible time. Too much steroid treatment for children could affect their growth.
Can I take other medicines whilst I’m taking prednisolone for IBD?
There’s no reason to avoid alcohol after steroid injections. Steroid injections can sometimes cause temporary changes to women’s periods. They can also cause changes in people’s mood – you may feel very high or very low. This may be more likely if you have a history of mood disturbance.
They can be very effective, however because they affect all of your body, they are more likely to cause unwanted side effects. The first steroid to be used for treating MS relapses was adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH), derived from a naturally occurring hormone. Since the 1980s it has been replaced by synthetic steroids such as methylprednisolone. To prevent the effects of long-term treatment, many MS teams will therefore give you no more than three courses of steroids in one year.
Methylprednisolone can irritate the lining of your stomach and cause side effects like heartburn or indigestion. You may be prescribed other medicines to protect the lining of your stomach (this is often omeprazole or ranitidine). Methylprednisolone can also cause difficulties with sleeping so taking the pills in the morning will help to minimise this.
Most research concludes that steroid injections take between 3-5 days to work. However to be on the safe side we would normally encourage patients to have their injection ideally 7-10 days week before their event. This gives the maximum chance that the steroid will achieve maximum benefits. Your treating clinician will also be able to give you specific tailored advice with regard to when you will be safe to return to full sporting activities.
Low blood sugar can be harmful for babies if it is not treated and can mean your baby needs to be admitted to the neonatal unit. Your baby will be monitored for this and offered treatment if needed. Dexamethasone reduces your body’s production of its own natural corticosteroids. As a result, it can be dangerous to stop taking steroids suddenly.